Radiation Therapy
IMRT Phantom
Head and Neck
Nuclear Associates Model 74-001
•
Verify heterogeneity corrections
•
Correlate CTU to electron density
•
Check dose distributions in
sensitive areas
•
Check depth doses and absolute
dose
•
2-D and 3-D isodoses
•
Verify individual patient treatment
plans
•
Calibrate film with ion chamber
Complete QA from CT imaging to dose verification
Introduction
The Model 74-001 IMRT phantom is designed to address the complex issues surrounding commissioning and comparison of treatment
planning systems and verification of individual patient plans and delivery.
The phantom is circular in shape, approximates the size of an average patient, and is manufactured from unique proprietary materials
that faithfully mimic bone and water within 1% from 50 keV to 25 MeV. This enables thorough analysis of both the treatment planning
and delivery systems.
Tissue equivalent interchangeable rod inserts for ionization chambers allow for point dose measurements in multiple planes in the
phantom and film calibration. The phantom also supports film dosimetry with not only standard radiographic films but also GAFCHROMIC
®
media. Optional inserts are available to support a variety of other detectors including TLD’s, MOSFET, and diodes.
The Model 74-001 accommodates one Ready Pack™ 10 x 12 inch film in transverse orientation, two radiochromic or radiographic
10 x 10 cm films in transverse orientation and/or a stack of thirteen radiochromic films pre-cut to 63.5 x 63.5 mm* in three different
orientations.
The Model 74-001 includes five different Electron Density reference plugs that can be interchanged in five separate locations within
the phantom. The surface of the phantom is etched with grooves to ensure proper orientation of the CT slices and accurate film to plan
registration. An optional cranial bone ring is also available.
* GAFCHROMIC MD-22 Therapy Dosimetry Media (Model 37-041-2525), package of twenty 2.5 x 2.5 inch octagonal shaped sheets.
Specifications Head and Neck
(Model 74-001)
1 - Film stack or gel cassette
4 - Cavity slab
2 - Fiducial markers
5 - 1 and 2 cm spacers for film stack positioning
3 - Two 1 cm slabs for film dosimetry
6 - 2 and 3 cm spacer slabs
Head and Neck includes
Qty
Model Description
Qty
Model Description
1
Water Equivalent Homogeneous Section drilled to
accommodate rod inserts, 15 cm thick
1
74-020
Bone Equivalent Rod Insert with Ion Chamber
Cavity, 15 cm long
1
Cavity Slab to accommodate Film Stack or Gel
Cassette, 6.4 cm
1
74-024
Water Equivalent Rod Insert with Ion Chamber
Cavity, 15 cm long
2
Film Slabs, 1 cm, Film Cavity 10 x 10 cm
2
End Slabs
1
74-013
Film Stack for Small Volume 3-D Image
Reconstruction
5
Water Equivalent Rod Inserts, 15 cm long
2
74-015
CT to Film Fiducial Markers in Film Slabs
1
Bone Equivalent Rod Insert, 15 cm long
2
Spacer Slabs, 1 cm
1
74-010
Alignment Device
1
Spacer Slab, s cm
1
74-016
Holding Device
Specifications
(continued)
Available model(s)
Rod with ion chamber cavities
Rods with chamber cavities are included with each phantom. See specific
phantom description for details. The rods are 1 inch in diameter and are
15 cm long. They are available in water, bone, or lung equivalent material.
Should your chamber not be listed below, contact Syncor Radiation
Management Customer Service for assistance.
When ordering, specify part number and cavity code.
Model
Description
74-001
IMRT Phantom - Head and Neck
Optional accessories
Example: 74-024-501
Model
Description
Cavity
code
Accommodates
Water Equivalent Rod Inserts (5 cm) for TLD's
(set of 5)
74-011
501
0.6 cm
3
Farmer-type Chambers without buildup cap,
PTW, Nuclear Enterprise (NE), Victoreen 580-006-WP
74-014
Gel Dosimetry Cassette
0.6 cm
3
Farmer-type chambers with buildup cap, PTW,
Nuclear Enterprise (NE)
502
Electron Density Reference Plugs
(set of 4: lung, bone, muscle, adipose)
74-028
506
Capintec PR-06G with buildup cap
507
Capintec PR-06C without buildup cap
511A
Nuclear Enterprise (NE) 2533 without buildup cap
Electron density reference inserts
511B
PTW N31003 0.3 cm
3
without buildup cap
Density
Electron density
per cc x 10
23
Electron density
relative to H
2
O
511C
PTW N31002 0.125 cm
3
without buildup cap
513
Exradin A-12
H
2
0
1.00
3.34
1.000
Lung
0.21
0.69
0.207
515
Exradin T-14 Microchamber
Bone
1.60
5.03
1.506
517
0.2 cm
3
Farmer-type Chamber without buildup cap
Muscle
1.06
3.48
1.042
518
PTW 31006 without buildup cap
Adipose
0.96
3.17
0.949
520
PTW 23331 without buildup cap
Plastic Water
®
-
diagnostic/
therapy range
521
Wellhöfer IC3
1.04
3.35
1.003
522
Nuclear Enterprise (NE) 2611A without buildup cap
523
Victoreen 550-6A Ion Chamber with buildup cap (X-10)
524
Victoreen 550-6A Ion Chamber without buildup cap
525
Wellhöfer IC15 Ion Chamber without buildup cap
526
Capintec PR-06G without buildup cap
527
Wellhöfer IC70 with buildup cap
528
Exradin 14SL
531
Exradin 1SL
532
Wellhöfer CC13/IC10
533
Wellhöfer CC01